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Erbil International Airport

Arbil, Iraq
Routes out
30
Destinations
20
ICAO
ORER
Elevation
1341 ft
The gateway in a glance

The Essence of Erbil International Airport

EBL
Location
Arbil · AR · Iraq
Connectivity
30 routes · 20 destinations
Position
36.236°, 43.947° · 1341 ft elev.
Visa & Entry
Official visa, passport and entry information for Iraq is published by its government, Min
AI Travel Editor

A closer look

Living guide content for Erbil International Airport — read or listen in 46+ languages.

Language
Honest Kurdish flavors before takeoff

Erbil International Airport may not be the largest hub in the Middle East, but its dining scene punches well above its weight for a regional airport of its size. The main terminal's food court sits past security and offers a handful of sit-down spots and grab-and-go counters that genuinely reflect the city outside. You'll find Kurdish and broader Iraqi staples sitting comfortably alongside familiar international options, making the pre-flight wait far more palatable than you might expect.

If you have time to settle in, seek out the spots serving kubba — those golden, crispy semolina shells stuffed with spiced minced meat — alongside bowls of rich Kurdish lamb broth. Freshly baked samoon bread, that distinctive diamond-shaped Iraqi loaf, appears with almost every order and is worth savoring on its own. Kurdish tea, brewed strong and served in tulip-shaped glasses with sugar cubes on the side, is the essential companion and available at virtually every counter. It's an honest, unpretentious taste of what Erbil does best.

For travelers with a longer layover, the café options near the departure gates serve decent espresso drinks and pastries if you need something lighter before a flight. International fast-food brands have a modest presence here too, offering a safety net for pickier eaters or families with children. Overall, the airport rewards curious travelers who lean into the local offerings — the Kurdish dishes available airside are genuinely good, not a diluted tourist version, and they make for a memorable final impression of one of the Middle East's most underrated cities.

Highlights
Kurdish Lamb Broth
Rich, slow-cooked soup that delivers a deeply satisfying taste of local tradition.
Crispy Kubba Shells
Golden semolina parcels stuffed with spiced meat — a Kurdish street-food classic.
Fresh Samoon Bread
Diamond-shaped Iraqi loaves baked daily, perfect alongside any savory airport dish.
Traditional Kurdish Tea
Strong, aromatic tea in tulip glasses with sugar cubes — the essential local ritual.
International Café Options
Decent espresso drinks and pastries near departure gates for lighter pre-flight bites.
Approachable Local Pricing
Food court meals offer genuine value compared to most international hub airports worldwide.
Generated by AI · cached · verify before travel
TravelerPulse profile

Gateway to the Kurdistan Region of Iraq.

Opened
1953
Location
Erbil, Iraq
Erbil International Airport (IATA: EBL, ICAO: ORER) serves Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. It is one of the busiest airports in Iraq and functions as the primary air gateway for the semi-autonomous Kurdish region, handling millions of passengers annually before significant disruption. The airport expanded rapidly during the 2000s and 2010s as the Kurdistan Region experienced economic growth and relative stability. It connected the region to numerous destinations across the Middle East, Europe, and Asia. However, in September 2017, following the Kurdish independence referendum, the Iraqi federal government ordered the suspension of international flights, severely curtailing operations. International flights gradually resumed in subsequent years, and the airport continues to serve as a vital link for the region's economy, diaspora travel, and humanitarian operations. It is operated under the authority of the Kurdistan Regional Government.
Terminals
The airport features a main international passenger terminal capable of handling several million passengers per year.
Getting to & from
Ground transport between the airport and Erbil city center is primarily served by taxis and private hire vehicles, with the airport located approximately 7 kilometers from the city center.
Airlines here
Airlines that have operated services include Iraqi Airways, FlyBaghdad, Turkish Airlines, flydubai, and various regional carriers.
Notable facts
  • ›International flights were suspended in September 2017 by the Iraqi federal government following the Kurdistan independence referendum.
  • ›The airport is controlled and operated by the Kurdistan Regional Government, not the Iraqi federal government.
  • ›It is located approximately 7 km east of Erbil city center.
  • ›The airport handled significant humanitarian and military logistics during conflicts in the region.
  • ›International operations gradually resumed in 2018 after negotiations between Erbil and Baghdad.
This profile is provided for general information only. Details may be inaccurate or outdated — always verify with the airport's official website before acting on them.

Route map (20 destinations)

Leaflet © OpenStreetMap © CARTO

Routes

EBL → DXBEK · 332
EBL → AUHEY · 320
EBL → DXBFZ · 73H
EBL → SHJG9 · 320
EBL → AMSHV · 73H
EBL → ADAKK · 320
EBL → ESBKK · 320
EBL → ISTKK · 320
EBL → FRALH · 319
EBL → BEYME · 321 320
EBL → CAIMS · 320 321
EBL → VIEOS · 319
EBL → ESBPC · 738
EBL → DOHQR · 320
EBL → AMMRJ · 319 E95 E75
EBL → AMMRL · 320
EBL → ARNST · 73G
EBL → DUSST · 73G
EBL → MUCST · 73G
EBL → AYTTK · 738
EBL → ISTTK · 321
EBL → TBSUY · M83
EBL → ARNW2 · 320
EBL → GOTW2 · 320
EBL → IKAW5 · 313
EBL → ADAZ4 · 321
EBL → AMMZ4 · 321
EBL → ARNZ4 · 321
EBL → BEYZ4 · 321
EBL → ESBZ4 · 321
Hotels near EBL

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City & Place Guide

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Passport, Visa & Immigration

Flying internationally via EBL? Check entry, transit and customs requirements for Iraq from official government sources.

Erbil International Airport
Encyclopaedia

Erbil International Airport, is an airport in the city of Erbil in Kurdistan Region, Iraq. It is one of two international airports in the KRI, the other being Sulaymaniyah Airport, with a third in Duhok being under construction. The current airport opened in 2005 and has one of the longest runways in the world.

Read full article on Wikipedia
About on Wikipedia

Erbil International Airport

Airport in Kurdistan

Erbil International Airport, is an airport in the city of Erbil in Kurdistan Region, Iraq. It is one of two international airports in the KRI, the other being Sulaymaniyah Airport, with a third in Duhok being under construction. The current airport opened in 2005 and has one of the longest runways…

Read on Wikipedia

Text from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA. May be out of date — verify important details.

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